Mt. Longonot
Naivasha, Rift Valley
11.5 km
Distance
4–6 hrs
Duration
2,776m
Elevation
About Mt. Longonot
Mount Longonot is a stratovolcano located southeast of Lake Naivasha in the Great Rift Valley of Kenya. It got its name from the Maasai word Oloonong'ot, meaning a mountain with numerous spurs and steep ridges. It rises to an elevation of about 2,776 metres (9,108 feet) above sea level and is known for its stunning views, a vast caldera and relatively easy hiking trails. The volcano's slopes are covered with dense forests, home to diverse wildlife including zebras, giraffes, and various bird species. Its last major eruption was in the 1860s, and today the summit offers panoramic vistas of the valley and Lake Naivasha — making it a top destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers and hikers who can trek to the rim and even descend into the crater.
Mt. Longonot location
Mt Longonot is located in Kenya's Rift Valley region about 60 kilometres northwest of Nairobi, and approximately 25 kilometres southeast of Naivasha — making it an easy escape from the city's bustle.
How to access Mt. Longonot
By road
Mt Longonot National Park is accessible by road with the journey from Nairobi taking about 1–1.5 hours. You can reach it by private car or hire a tour van or land cruiser. Public transport options include matatus and buses from Nairobi to Naivasha town, where taxis can be arranged to the park entrance. From Nairobi, take the Nairobi–Nakuru Highway (A 104) approximately 60 km to arrive at Naivasha, then take the Naivasha–Mai Mahiu Road (approx. 15 km, 20–30 min drive). Clear signposts guide you to Mt Longonot National Park's main gate as you approach the mountain.
By air
The best option is a charter flight from Wilson Airport in Nairobi to Naivasha Airstrip (also known as Loldia Airstrip), located 27 km from the park's main gate and serving both charter and private planes. After landing, a road transfer to the gate takes approximately 40–45 minutes.
Best time to visit
Mt Longonot National Park is open year-round, but the best hiking conditions are during the dry seasons — June to October and January to February — when trails are less muddy and views are clearest. For a quieter experience, visit during weekdays to avoid weekend crowds.
Attractions in Mt. Longonot
Mount Longonot Crater: The exhilarating hike up the volcano offers breathtaking views of the crater and the entire Rift Valley from the rim.
Wildlife: Mt. Longonot National Park is home to zebras, giraffes, and a rich variety of bird species living across its forested slopes.
Volcanic Landscapes: The mountain and its surroundings deliver panoramic views of the Rift Valley and Lake Naivasha that are among the finest in Kenya.
Crater Rim: From the crater rim you can see the full sweep of the Great Rift Valley and Lake Naivasha shimmering below — a truly unforgettable vantage point.
Flora & Fauna: Diverse plant life thrives on the slopes alongside wildlife. Keep an eye out for zebras and giraffes grazing in the forests as you ascend.
Scenic Trails: Well-marked hiking trails lead you to and around the crater, catering to varying fitness levels with clear signage throughout.
Nearby attractions
- Lake Naivasha — a freshwater lake offering boat rides, bird watching, and hippo spotting
- Hell's Gate National Park — dramatic scenery, wildlife, and geothermal features
- Crescent Island — a wildlife sanctuary on Lake Naivasha where you walk freely among animals
- Lake Elementaita — a serene soda lake known for flamingos, pelicans, and natural beauty
Activities in Mt. Longonot
Hiking
The scenic landscapes offer an ideal hiking experience. Trek to the crater rim and witness the dramatic formations carved by volcanic eruptions. Best done in the early morning or late afternoon when temperatures are cooler. Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes with good grip for the rugged terrain.
Picnicking
Designated picnic areas around the park let you relax and enjoy a meal with spectacular views of the mountain and the valley below.
Photography
Capture stunning vistas especially during sunrise or sunset. The contrast between the dark volcanic rock and the green valley floor makes for exceptional shots.
Wildlife Spotting
Look for zebras, giraffes, and various bird species along the trail as you ascend through the forested lower slopes.
Crater Rim Walk
Once at the top, walk around the full crater rim for panoramic views of the Great Rift Valley. First-time hikers are strongly advised to hire a guide who can show you the safer paths around the rim.
How long does it take to hike Mt. Longonot?
Depending on your fitness level, the full hike takes approximately 4 to 6 hours. From the gate you hike for about 40 minutes to the first rest point where you can enjoy early views of the surroundings. From there, allow another 40 minutes to 1 hour to reach the crater rim. Walking the full rim circuit takes an additional hour.
Accommodation
Various hotels, lodges, and campsites in Naivasha offer accommodation across all budgets. All are a short drive from the park by car or local taxi.
- Oloongonot Campsite — public campsite inside the park with water, toilets, and a kitchen area (no prior booking required)
- Nyati Campsite — special campsite inside the crater (advance booking required, self-catering)
- Green Campsite — special campsite inside the crater (advance booking required, self-catering)
- Lake Naivasha Resort
- Enashipai Resort & Spa
- Camp Carnelley's
Entry fees & payment
| Category | Adult | Child |
|---|---|---|
| Kenyan Citizens | KSh 300 | KSh 215 |
| East Africa Residents | KSh 300 | KSh 215 |
| Non-Residents | USD 26 | USD 17 |
Payment can be made via eCitizen, M-Pesa, Visa card, or Electronic Funds Transfer at the park entrance.
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